Showing posts with label Progressive Christianity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Progressive Christianity. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 24, 2011

Pauline Capital Christianity

Let love be genuine; hate what is evil, hold fast to what is good; love one another with mutual affection; outdo one another in showing honour. Do not lag in zeal, be ardent in spirit, serve the Lord. Rejoice in hope, be patient in suffering, persevere in prayer. Contribute to the needs of the saints; extend hospitality to strangers. (Romans 12: 9-16)

It's kinda weird. I'm writing this blog post as Benjamin Netanyahu addresses the United States Congress on Israel's relationship with the United States and Palestine. He seemingly has a much different take on how to achieve peace in the Middle East than I do. Here's what I think St. Paul had to say about pluralism, politics, and Christian living.

St. Paul wrote to the Christians in Rome during the last years of his missionary work. Paul expresses his desire to travel all the way to Spain in The Letter to the Romans, Chapter 15. We know that he had proclaimed the Christian gospel elsewhere throughout the Eastern portions of the Empire. He sought a home base to work from as he completed his apostolic work and hoped that Rome would be such a place in the West. Consequently, he wrote this epistle as a means to carefully and systematically explain his interpretation of Christ's Gospel, hoping that the Roman Christians would "embrace him and it completely." *(Wallace, 2011, para. D-1).

Marla Selvidge suggests that Paul wrote to Roman Christian converts to urge them to practice an ethic of tolerance. His intention was to unite Jewish and Gentile Christians by insisting that everyone shares equality before God and The Law. (Selvidege, The New Testament: A Timeless Book for All Peoples, 1999) Paul's teachings led to lots of conflict. He upset the Jewish leaders of Jerusalem because of his conviction that Judaism's purity laws and circumcision should not apply to Gentiles. His proclamation of Jesus Christ's gospel led to his imprisonment and execution sometime around 64 CE according to Eusebius of Caesarea. (A Dictionary of the Bible. by W. R. F. Browning. Oxford University Press Inc. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Apollo Group. 24 May 2011). Peace and harmony are often very complicated issues. Those who promote such values in the public forum without political power are silenced through one means or another.

Romans 12 really sums up Progressive Christianity for me. Genuinely strive to love people. Humbly be hospitable and kind to friends and strangers alike. Persevere and believe. Render aid to the poor and the helpless. Thankfully live into all of these virtues with God's help because of faith in Jesus Christ's life, death, and resurrection. Kristin Swenson puts it this way: "Jesus, the incarnation of "I Am," told his disciples that he would have to suffer and die. And they would too. "For those who want to save their life will lose it, and those who lose their life for my sake will find it." I don't think that he was talking only about physical martyrdom, but rather about acting and be-ing, day in and day out, in the One who Is. This, Jesus says, is life, and the whole world's profit doesn't hold a candle to it." (Swenson, Christian Century, para. #5&6)

Here's the thing though - we are all still working on "being it," aren't we? You listen to politicians and people on the street alike and it's hard to observe them outdoing one another in honor or ardently serving the Lord. My critique probably lines up with Paul's. None of us are worthy of redemption or salvation under God's Law. It is only through Christ's Grace and example, through periods of suffering and growth, that we come to a place of receiving the Holy Spirit's everlasting, reconciling, and fulfilling salvation. I just wish I'd see more of it in the nation's capital as well as around the nation these days.

Oddly enough, it's an American Muslim who speaks from a Washington DC newspaper who points out how we and our nation's leaders can more fully live into Progressive (Interfaith Religious) Christian Ethics. Eboo Patel recently wrote:

"Right now, on over 75 American college campuses, student leaders are recognizing that religion in public life is a critical issue of the 21st century, and are stepping up to the challenge. Students are organizing social action campaigns, bringing together thousands who believe that though they come from diverse faiths and traditions, they can make the world better together. ... they are publicly modeling the possibility of bridging the faith divide, proving there is a different way to relate to each other, based on cooperation rather than conflict." (Patel, May 9, 2011, para. 10&11)

College students are more capable of abiding with one another than Peter and Paul? Young Muslims, Jews, and Christians care for one another more than their parents and politicians. Is that true. Is it true that students still are more capable of practicing what they preach than their pastors, priests, rabbis, and imams? We begin building bridges with one another when we go out of our way to be, work, eat, pray, play, and grow with one another.

Blessings Along The Way,

Tuesday, May 3, 2011

Justice Has Been Served for Who and How?


President Obama's statement on Sunday included these words : "Justice has been served." My initial response was "For who?" Whose injustices have been redeemed. Whose grief has been relieved? How has yet one more incident of capital punishment, however truly deserved, brought justice to anyone here in the United States or around the world.

Miroslav Volf states
this point much better than I could:

  • For the followers of Jesus Christ, no one's death is a cause for rejoicing. This applies to Osama bin Laden no less than to any other evildoer, large or small. Jesus Christ died for all; there are no irredeemable people. The path of repentance is open to anyone willing to walk on it, and no human being has the right to permanently close that path for anyone.
The ethical problem as I see it is one of utilitarianism. Bin Laden's long awaited death brings the most efficient solution to the greatest number of people. The problem though is that such an ethical and theological device is so self-serving and somewhat misaligned with Jesus' ethical standards as we know them: The Sermon on The Mount and Two Greatest Commandments.

The events of this week have left survivors of Sept. 11, 2001 feeling 9-11 Survivor"relieved, dumbstruck, bittersweet, and with other mixed emotions. I have followed and participated in many threads on Facebook and watched a great deal of cable news in an effort to more fully understand how my Christian faith influences my emotions regarding Osama Bin Laden's death. Some terms and emotions I have found myself praying about are: justice, peace, and blessing. I recall that the values that Jesus called blessed and indicative of God's reign included righteousness, mercy, humility, and mournful. These values are often contrary to secular values of power, revenge, pride, and lack of sincerity.

Reinhold Niebuhr wrote :

All human sin seems so much worse in its consequences than in its intentions.


History will reflect whether or not the sins of this nation's leaders or Osama Bin Laden and his followers will reap the greatest amounts of violence. Would all of this have been necessary if we had not intervened in Iraq and/or Afghanistan? Would all of this have been necessary if we had not supported Sadaam Hussein in the 1980s or the Pakistani government for the past decade.

Thousands upon thousands of people here in the United States and around the world have died. These numbers include thousands of Muslims and Christians alike. The moral issues surrounding and influencing their deaths and memories are both complex and conflictual. In that light, I would like to close with these two prayers:


A Muslim Prayer for Peace


"In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate.
Praise be to the Lord of the universe who has created us and made us tribes and nations, that we might know each other.
If the enemy inclines towards peace, do thou also incline towards peace, and trust in God, for the Lord is the One that hears and knows all things.
And the servants of God, most gracious are those who walk on the Earth in humility,
And when we address them, we say PEACE."

Note: The prayer is a compilation from the Qur'an. It was one of the prayers for peace offered in Assisi, Italy, on the Day of Prayer for World Peace during the U.N. International Year of Peace, 1986.


A Christian response to war


Eternal God

Save us from weak resignation to violence

Teach us that restraint is the highest expression of power

That thoughtfulness and tenderness are marks of the strong.

Help us to love our enemies

Not by countenancing their sins,

But by remembering our own

And may we never for a moment forget

That they are fed by the same food,

Hurt by the same weapons,

Have children for whom they have the same high hopes as we do.

Grant us the ability

To find joy and strength not in the strident call to arms

but to grasp our fellow creatures

In the striving for justice and truth.

­

1991 NCC Australia & Australia Catholic relief.

Prepared by a Christian, a Jew and a Muslim (Aug. 1990)